Archive for the ‘Discussions’ Category

Unrealistic hope among libertarians to save the climate by waiting for the market

Monday, August 25th, 2008

Why Karl Rove should call himself a libertarian is a mystery, given that the Bush Administration, which he served as a central adviser to, has greatly expanded, not reduced, the goverment impact on American citizens. In Art Diamonds Blog, another example is given for Mr. Rove's hypocricy: Rove criticizes McCain ...

Economics of Sex at the Olympic Games

Sunday, August 24th, 2008

Matthew Syed, a former British Table-Tennis Player, has written a wonderfully amusing article called "Sex and the Olympic City" about the sex life in the Athletes' Village during the Olympic Games. He makes two interesting observations, probably suspected by the casual onlooker, but in its sincerity most fascinating: first of all, ...

Membership of Key Economies in International Organisations

Sunday, June 22nd, 2008

This article discusses the membership of 43 key economies in the major international financial institutions. The aim is to assess whether the global financial architecture adequately incorporates the key economies. The article can also be found in this PDF-Document. The chart (left) lists 21 international organizations. Some of them are grouped ...

Africa and Local Bond Markets

Tuesday, May 20th, 2008

Great article by Peter Nixon on the Development of Local Bond Markets in Africa. He outlines the following benefits from having Local Bond Markets: Foreign versus local currency Reduced volatility and easier debt management Long-term fiscal budget stability Increased investors confidence Reduced conflict of interest between devaluation of currency to spur export growth and appreciation of ...

Inflation and Consumer Spending - NY Times Graph

Sunday, May 11th, 2008

The NYTimes has released an interactive graph which illustrates the spending of an average consumer and how this has changed over the last year. The graph was created by the Journalists Matthew Bloch, Shan Carter and Amanda Cox and German Computer-Visualisation-Expert Michael Balzer (Via Richard De La Madrid)

Contagion - Definition by Calomiris

Thursday, May 8th, 2008

In his article on Global Financial Architecture, Charles Calomiris defines "Contagion": Correlations in asset returns are much higher across emerging market countries during crises than at other times, and even government bond yields move together to an unusual degree during financial crises. There are several explanations for this "contagion." One is ...

Pro-Cyclicality - Discussion of the problem and possible solutions

Tuesday, May 6th, 2008

How to define pro-cyclicality Procyclicality is used in the context of discussing the effects of Basel II on the financial system. A simplified definition of pro-cyclicality is: International rules have encouraged banks to act more aggressively when the economic cycle is in the middle of an upswing, when some argue that is ...

Concepts and Measurement of Risk - Article by Borio, Furfine, Lowe

Sunday, May 4th, 2008

Claudio Borio, Craig Furfine and Philip Lowe discuss concepts of risks in their article "Pro-cyclicality of the financial system and financial stability: issues and policy options": They distinguish several types of risk: expected and unexpected losses (in the statistical sense) “Expected losses” refer to the average or mean losses anticipated over a particular ...

Subprime Losses

Sunday, May 4th, 2008

This table summarizes the losses by banks and securities firms as a result of the subprime crisis. Source: Bloomberg. If you are faced with a question on how to rank the losses resulting of the subprime crisis (see video here, via Bayesian Heresy), you might want to have the right ...

Global Financial Architecture - Article by Charles W. Calomiris

Tuesday, April 29th, 2008

Charles Calomiris article on a New Global Financial Architecture from October 1998 is an interesting document, outlining the criticism of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs). He starts with an interesting claim: Economics normally provides rather dismal news, emphasizing tradeoffs among objectives and hard choices. In the case of redesigning the global financial ...